be動詞的三個現在式
必背1、動詞分二種,be動詞和一般動詞(簡稱V)。
必背2、be動詞的原始意思為「是」。
必背3、be動詞的現在式有三個,各有各的主人,不要弄錯囉!請看表格:
be動詞 |
am |
is |
are |
主人是誰?(用什麼主詞呢?) |
I(我)專用 |
1. he(他) 2. she(她) 3. it(它) 4. 第三人稱單數的主詞(我們兩個人講話時,提到的第三個人、動物、東西或事情,只有一個的時候) |
1. you(你、你們) 2. we(我們) 3. they(他們) 4. 主詞是複數時 |
例句 |
I am happy. |
1. He is happy. 他是高興的。 2. She is happy. 3. It is good. 4. My father is happy. My dog is happy. |
1. You are happy. 2. We are happy. 3. They are happy. 4. He and I are happy. The students are happy. |
be動詞的問句及否定句
必背1:be動詞的現在式有3個,即am、is、are
必背2:be動詞可以造成問句和否定句,不用請別人幫忙,自己辦得到。
必背3:只要把be動詞挪到句首,就是「嗎」問句了。因為中文解釋通常加了「嗎」在句尾。又叫Yes-No問句,因為通常用yes或no先回答。
必背4:否定句就是在be動詞的後面加上not(不)即可。請看以下表格說明:
be動詞 |
am |
is |
are |
肯定句 |
I am happy. 我是高興的。 |
1. He is happy. 2. She is happy. 3. It is good. 4. My father is happy. 5. My teacher is happy. |
1. You are happy. 2. We are happy. 3. They are happy. 4. He and I are happy. 5. The students are happy. |
疑問句 |
Am I happy? 我高興嗎? |
Is he happy? 他高興嗎? Is she happy? 她高興嗎? Is it good? 它很棒嗎? Is my father happy? 我爸爸高興嗎? Is my teacher happy? 我的老師高興嗎? |
Are you happy? 你高興嗎? Are we happy? Are they happy? Are he and I happy? Are the students happy? |
否定句 |
I am not happy. 我不高興。 |
He is not happy. 他不高興。 She is not happy. It is not good. My father is not happy. My teacher is not happy. |
You are not happy. 你不高興。 We are not happy. They are not happy. He and I are not happy. The students are not happy. |
以上為網路轉載
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