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be動詞的三個現在式

 

必背1、動詞分二種,be動詞和一般動詞(簡稱V)。  
必背2be動詞的原始意思為「是」。  
必背3be動詞的現在式有三個,各有各的主人,不要弄錯囉!請看表格:

be動詞

am

is

are

主人是誰?(用什麼主詞呢?)

I(我)專用

1.      he(他)

2.      she(她)

3.      it(它)

4.      第三人稱單數的主詞(我們兩個人講話時,提到的第三個人、動物、東西或事情,只有一個的時候)

1.      you(你、你們)

2.      we(我們)

3.      they(他們)

4.      主詞是複數時

例句

I am happy.

1.      He is happy. 他是高興的。

2.      She is happy.

3.      It is good.

4.      My father is happy.

My dog is happy.

1.      You are happy.

2.      We are happy.

3.      They are happy.

4.      He and I are happy.

The students are happy.

 

be動詞的問句及否定句

 

必背1be動詞的現在式有3個,即amisare
必背2be動詞可以造成問句和否定句,不用請別人幫忙,自己辦得到。
必背3:只要把be動詞挪到句首,就是「嗎」問句了。因為中文解釋通常加了「嗎」在句尾。又叫Yes-No問句,因為通常用yesno先回答。
必背4:否定句就是在be動詞的後面加上not(不)即可。請看以下表格說明: 

 

be動詞

am

is

are

肯定句

I am happy.

我是高興的。

1.      He is happy.

2.      She is happy.

3.      It is good.

4.      My father is happy.

5.      My teacher is happy.

1.      You are happy.

2.      We are happy.

3.      They are happy.

4.      He and I are happy.

5.      The students are happy.

疑問句

Am I happy?

我高興嗎?

Is he happy? 他高興嗎?

Is she happy? 她高興嗎?

Is it good? 它很棒嗎?

Is my father happy? 我爸爸高興嗎?

Is my teacher happy? 我的老師高興嗎?

Are you happy? 你高興嗎?

Are we happy?

Are they happy?

Are he and I happy?

Are the students happy?

否定句

I am not happy.

我不高興。

He is not happy. 他不高興。

She is not happy.

It is not good.

My father is not happy.

My teacher is not happy.

You are not happy. 你不高興。

We are not happy.

They are not happy.

He and I are not happy.

The students are not happy.

以上為網路轉載 

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